Belize
From HFA-PEDIA
Contents |
HFA National Reports
Preliminary national HFA progress report 2009-2011 (2010): Unreported
National Report 2007-2009 (2008): Unreported
National Report 2007: Unreported
National Report 2006: Unreported
National Report 2005: Unreported
National Report 2004: Unreported
National Platform
No National Platform reported
HFA National Focal Point
National Emergency Management Organization (NEMO)
Address: NEMO Headquarters, Belmopan, Belize
Phone: (501) 8222054 /-0995/ Fax: (501-8) 222861
Contact person: Noreen Fairweather, National Emergency Coordinator
E-mail: nationalcoordinator@nemo.org.bz; nemobelize@nemo.org.bz
Alternative contact: Sheldon Defour - same contact data as above
Alternative focal point:
Lt. Col. George Lovell, Chief Executive Officer, Ministry of Public Utilities
E-mail: george.lovell@nemo.org.bz
Website: www.nemo.org.bz
Mr. Martin Alegria, Chief Environmental Officer
Address: 1012, Ambegris Avenue, Belmopan, Belize, Central America
Phone: (501-8)222816 / Fax: (501-8)222862
E-mail:alegria.martin@gmail.com
Other contacts
Permanent Mission of Belize to the United Nations Office and Specialized Agencies in Geneva
Chief:
Her Excellency Mrs. Janine Elizabeth Coye-Felson
Ambassador
Deputy Permanent Representative
Address: c/o Permanent Mission of Belize to the United Nations 675 Third Avenue, Suite 1911, N.Y. 10017 New York
Tel: +1 (212) 986-1240, Fax: +1 (212) 593-0932
Email: blzun@belizemission.com
UN System Coordination
UN Resident Coordinator:
Ms. Jessica Faieta
E-mail: jessica.faieta@undp.org
National Emergency Management Organization (NEMO):
Peter Parchue, National Disaster Coordinator
Tel: (011-501-8)222054 / fax: (011-501-8)222861
E-mail: nemo@btl.net
Website: http://www.nemo.org.bz
CDERA member: Lt. Col. George Lovell, Deputy National Coordinator, National Emergency Management Organization.
Address: Nemo Headquarters, Belmopan, Belize (Central America)
Phone: (011-501-8) 222054 / Fax: (011-501-8) 222861
E-mail: nemobelize@nemo.org.bz / NationalCoordinator@nemo.org.bz
Website: http://www.nemo.org.bz
PAHO/WHO Belize: Dr. D. Beverley Barnett, PAHO/WHO Representative
Address: No. 168 Newtown Barracks, Belize City, Belize / P.O. Box 1834, Belize City, Belize
Phone: (011-501-2)2448-85; 2448-52; 2455-36; 2339-46 / Fax:(011-501-8) 2309-17
E-mail: admin@blz.paho.org
Website: [www.blz.paho.org www.blz.paho.org]
Belize Red Cross Society:
Address: 1 Gabourel Lane, Belize City, Belize / - P.O.Box 413
Phone: (011-501) 227-3319 / 223-3617 / 223-4276 / Fax:(011-501)223-0998
E-mail: [maito:bzercshq@btl.net bzercshq@btl.net]
Website: http://belize.caribbeanredcross.org/
Country profile
Name: Belize
Capital: Belmopan
Population: 307,899 (July 2009 est.)
Area: 22,966 sq km
Coastline: 386 km
Religion: Roman Catholic 49.6%, Protestant 27%, other 14%,
Language: English (official), Spanish, Mayan, Garifuna (Carib), Creole
Ethnic groups: WMestizo 48.7%, Creole 24.9%, Maya 10.6%, Garifuna 6.1%, other 9.7%
Government: Parliamentary democracy
Currency: Belizean dollar
Position in the HDI: 91°
Belize (formerly British Honduras), is a country in Central America. Belize has a diverse society, composed of many cultures and speaking many languages. Although Kriol and Spanish are spoken among the population, Belize is the only country in Central America where English is the official language. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, Guatemala to the south and west, and the Caribbean sea to the east.
Situated on the east coast of Central America, Belize is affected by hurricanes, tidal waves, floods, landslides, fire disasters and wind damage.
Hurricanes have had the most devastating effect on Belize, and high winds and storm surges regularly cause damage. The coastal areas are especially exposed. As the land is drained by relatively fast-moving rivers, flash floods often occur. The second largest barrier reef in the world covers the entire coastline, engendering storm surges due to the shallow bay. Furthermore, the proximity of the country to the boundary of three tectonic plates makes it prone to seismic hazards.
The most recent hurricanes to affect the country were Keith in 2000, causing three deaths and major damage, and hurricanes Chantal and Iris in 2001, with the latter causing 22 deaths due to a capsized boat. Hurricane Mitch of 1998 did not affect Belize directly, but did cause severe rains and floods in the coastal areas. An Emergency Operation Centre was established in Belize City to evacuate more than 75,000 people from the city and the coastal islands to temporary shelters in Belmopan.
The National Emergency Management Organisation (NEMO) was established in 1999 in the aftermath of hurricane Mitch. It comprises the Cabinet, with the Prime Minister as the chairperson, the Cabinet Secretary as secretary, the NEMO secretariat and 10 Operational Committees on various response-related activities. The Belize Red Cross, the Belize Teachers Union, the Chief .
Meteorological Officer, the Commandant of the Belize Defence Force and the Commissioner of Police are the other permanent members. Furthermore, there are nine District Emergency Committees, chaired by the Senior Minister in each district, which are integral to NEMO.
In April 1999, the National Disaster Plan on Hurricane Preparedness was updated and published. To test this plan, a countrywide simulation exercise (Exercise Millennium Breeze) took place in May 1999.
NEMO is focusing on training the trainers, thereby enabling the District Emergency Committees to set up their own training teams. It furthermore conducts shelter inspection. Emergency plans for hurricane, floods, fires and oil spill are being prepared.
Source: CCRIF, UNISDR Americas
Urban indicators
| Indicator | 2030 |
| Total population (thousands) | 413.4 |
| Population in urban (thousands) | 263.2 |
| Population in slums (thousands) | N/A |
| Population in urban areas (% of total population) | 63.7 |
| Population in slums (% of urban population) | N/A |
| Annual urban population growth rate (%) | N/A |
| Annual slum population growth rate (%) | N/A |
| Population with access to improved sanitation (% of urban population) | N/A |
| Population with access to improved water (% of urban population) | N/A |
| Population with sufficient living area (% of urban population) | N/A |
| Population with durable structures (% of urban population) | N/A |
| Population in rural (thousands) | 150.2 |
- Source: UN-Habitat - The data presented here is extracted from UN-HABITAT's Global Urban Indicators database.
- The data is drawn from different sources and based on 2030 estimates.
Climate change
Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre
2nd Floor, Lawrence Nicholas Building, Ring Road, P.O. Box 563, Belmopan, Belize
Tel: (501) 822-1094 or (501) 822-1104
URL: http://www.caribbeanclimate.bz
ECLAC web page on climate change - Belize
Belize's First National Communication on Climate Change to the UNFCC (July 2002)
Progress
HFA P1 - Institutional and legal framework
HFA P2 - Risk identification and EWS:
HFA P3 - Knowledge and education:
HFA P4 - Risk applications:
HFA P5 - Preparedness and response:
Others Documents:
Belize, National Hazard Mitigation Policy, Final Draft. April, 2004
Kareem M. Usher, « Natural Hazard Mitigation Strategies in the Continental Caribbean: The Case of Belize », Études caribéennes, 7/2007, Les risques naturels majeurs dans la Caraïbe, [En ligne], mis en ligne le 4 février 2008. URL : http://etudescaribeennes.revues.org/document324.html. Consulté le 25 février 2008.
Web Links:
PreventionWeb Data and Statistics Belize
Caribbean Disater Emergency Response Agency (CDERA)
Official Website Government of Belize
Belize National Emergency Management Organization (NEMO)
Belize National Metereological Service
MDG Profile: Belize



